Wednesday, May 6, 2020
Family Income and Child Outcomes Essay - 984 Words
Family Income and Child Outcomes With child poverty being investigated by many researchers, the debate between family income inequality and child development has occurred throughout the world. Some people believe that child achievement would not be affected by family income because low-income children could be more motivated to change socioeconomic status. However, several studies suggest that there is an association between family income and child outcomes: as the family income decreases, the childââ¬â¢s future achievement decreases. Many papers also claimed that family poverty has a direct negative influence on childrenââ¬â¢s futures due to lack of educational opportunities, and resources. Furthermore, children living in poverty areâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦In Factors Affecting Toddler Cognitive Development in Low-Income Families: Implications for Practitioners, the authors reviewed and summarized recent yearsââ¬â¢ studies about the associations between childrenââ¬â ¢s cognitive development and family poverty. The authors acknowledge that preschool kids who suffer from childhood poverty may have ââ¬Å"delayed cognitive development, diminished social competence, and/or problem behaviorâ⬠(Barnard, Wacharasin and Spieker, 2003). Another study has been done by three American universities (University of Wisconsin-Madison, Princeton University, and Columbia University) which used data from the Fragile Families and Child Wellbeing Study (Brooks, 2011). The study also suggested that fewer resources can negatively influence childrenââ¬â¢s cognitive achievement (Berger, Paxon and Waldfogel, 2009). For example, a lack of resources can greatly limit parental purchasing power, which might cause parents not being able to afford toys or tools that enhance kidsââ¬â¢ hands-on experience. Absence of experiential learning may lower kidsââ¬â¢ ability to solve real-world problems by themselves. Furthermore, according to Family Income and Child Outc omes in Canada, the authors conducted research that found that children from less well-off families tend to have more issues with destructive actions andShow MoreRelatedSocioeconomic Status And Parenting Styles869 Words à |à 4 PagesEconomic status affects the quality of life of the family, such as a lifestyle and a family relationship. When parents have a financial problem, they are distressed and cannot have a quality time with children. 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Children that live beneath the poverty line are more likely to have learning disabilities, developmental delays, and behavioral problems. These are just a few disadvantages of the hundreds that children living in poverty deal with on a day to day basis. There are ways to help these children in poverty, that is the extension of the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act (ARRA) of 2009 improvements to the Child Tax Credit and the Earned Income Tax Credit. TheRead MoreHow to Overcome Child Poverty with Educ ation Essay1552 Words à |à 7 PagesAbout one in five children in the United States has the misfortune of living in a family whose income is below the official poverty threshold (Borman and Reimers 454). Poverty has harmful effects on a childââ¬â¢s academic outcomes, general health, development, and school readiness. The impact of poverty has on a child depends on many factors for instance community features ( crime rate in neighborhood and school characteristics) and the individuals present in the childââ¬â¢s life like their parents, neighborsRead MoreEffects Of Parental Investment On Children853 Words à |à 4 Pagesincreases the offspringââ¬â¢s chances of survival, at the cost of the parentââ¬â¢s ability to invest in other offspring (Travier, 1972). Since investing on themselves is as important as investing on their children, parents have to choose between caring for a child and acquiring the resources needed to insure their own productive and reproductive successe s (Turner McAndrew, 2006). This choice can be influenced by the social, cultural and economic factors at household level, and by socio-demographic factorsRead MoreBenefit Cost Analysis Of Social Programs. Child, Youth,1662 Words à |à 7 Pages BENEFIT COST ANALYSIS OF SOCIAL PROGRAMS CHILD, YOUTH, AND FAMILY PROGRAMS MAYA BOZKURT SPRING 2017 Abstract This paper examines the benefit cost analyses of youth, children, and family programs by means of investigating previous studies in the area and comparing benefit cost analyses of different programs. Benefit cost analysis (BCA) of these programs differ from BCA of infrastructure, health or environmental programs due to the mental and intangible consequences. This paper addresses the
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